Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar

Blackbuck National Park In Gujarat, India

Blackbuck National Park, located in Velavadar, Gujarat, is a unique wildlife sanctuary dedicated to the conservation of the blackbuck antelope, one of the fastest land animals in India.

Spanning an area of 34.52 square kilometers, it was declared a national park in 1976 and is known for its vast grasslands, open plains, and semi-arid ecosystem, making it one of the best places in India to observe blackbucks in their natural habitat.

The park was originally a private hunting ground for the Maharajas of Bhavnagar, but it has since become a crucial conservation area for these elegant antelopes. Apart from the iconic blackbuck, which is easily recognizable by its spiraled horns and striking black-and-white coat in males, the park is home to other fascinating species like the Indian wolf, striped hyena, golden jackal, nilgai (blue bull), jungle cat, and wild boar.

The park is also a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 200 species of birds, including harriers, lesser floricans, pelicans, flamingos, and eagles. The Velavadar grasslands serve as an important wintering ground for the pallid harrier and Montagu’s harrier, making it a globally significant site for bird conservation.

The park also supports reptiles such as monitor lizards, cobras, and pythons, adding to its rich biodiversity. Unlike other national parks dominated by forests, Blackbuck National Park offers an open landscape, making wildlife viewing easier, especially during early mornings and late evenings when animals are most active.

Visitors can explore the park through jeep safaris and nature walks, allowing for close encounters with blackbucks as they leap gracefully across the grasslands. With its unique ecosystem, thriving blackbuck population, and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities, Blackbuck National Park is a hidden gem for wildlife lovers, photographers, and birdwatchers seeking an offbeat yet rewarding nature experience in Gujarat.

Flora And Fauna

• Black Bucks
• Indian Grey Wolf
• Striped Hyena
• Bengal Fox